LED Display Power Consumption: A Practical Guide

How much power does an LED display actually use? How do you size the electrical service? This guide covers real-world numbers and what to plan for.

LED Display Power Consumption: A Practical Guide

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One of the most common questions we get from project planners: how much power will my LED display actually draw? The honest answer is “it depends” — but we can give you solid planning numbers.

Peak vs average consumption

LED displays have two power ratings: peak (max brightness, full white content) and average (typical content, which is rarely full white). For planning, use these rules:

  • Average consumption is typically 30–40% of peak
  • For brightness/calculation, use 60% of peak as a working number
  • For electrical service sizing, use 80% of peak (headroom for occasional bright content)

Real-world numbers per m²

  • Indoor fine-pitch (P1.5–P2.5): peak 600W/m², average 220W/m²
  • Indoor standard (P3–P4): peak 500W/m², average 180W/m²
  • Outdoor (P4–P6): peak 800W/m², average 320W/m²
  • Outdoor high-brightness (P8–P10): peak 600W/m², average 240W/m²
  • Rental (P2.9–P3.9): peak 700W/m², average 280W/m²

Worked example

A 5m × 3m outdoor LED wall = 15m². At peak 800W/m² = 12kW peak. For electrical service, plan 9.6kW (80%). For UPS backup, plan for 4.8kW (40% — average load).

Operating cost

At an average of 250W/m² and typical commercial electricity rates, a 15m² outdoor display running 12 hours per day costs about $0.85 per day in the US, or about $310 per year. Way less than a printed billboard that gets replaced monthly.

For specific power calculations on your project, contact our engineering team.

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